Imperial Cities of Morocco, also known as the “Four Imperial Cities,” refer to the historical cities of Rabat, Fez, Marrakech, and Meknes, which have all served as the capital of Morocco at some point in history. Each city carries a rich heritage, boasting distinctive architectural styles, cultural traditions, and historical significance.
Description
Imperial Cities of Morocco, also known as the “Four Imperial Cities,” refer to the historical cities of Rabat, Fez, Marrakech, and Meknes, which have all served as the capital of Morocco at some point in history. Each city carries a rich heritage, boasting distinctive architectural styles, cultural traditions, and historical significance.
Highlights
- Marrakech: Known as the "Red City," Marrakech is a vibrant and bustling city that offers a unique blend of historical and modern attractions. The medina (old town) is a UNESCO World Heritage site, featuring iconic landmarks like the Koutoubia Mosque and the Bahia Palace. Jemaa el-Fnaa, the main square, comes alive with street performers, food stalls, and local vendors. The Majorelle Garden and the tranquil Menara Gardens are also must-visit spots.
- Fes: Fes is a city steeped in history and renowned for its well-preserved medieval architecture. The medina of Fes, also a UNESCO World Heritage site, is the largest car-free urban area in the world. Exploring its narrow winding streets and alleys is like stepping back in time. Don't miss the stunning Al-Qarawiyyin Mosque, which dates back to the 9th century and is considered the oldest university in the world. The tanneries of Fes are another fascinating sight, where leather is still produced using traditional methods.
- Meknes: Often overshadowed by its neighboring cities, Meknes is a hidden gem among Morocco's imperial cities. It boasts impressive historical sites such as the massive Bab Mansour gate and the Heri es-Souani granaries. The grandeur of the city can be experienced at the Royal Stables, which once housed thousands of horses. The Mausoleum of Moulay Ismail, the founder of the city, is an architectural masterpiece worth visiting. Meknes offers a more relaxed and authentic atmosphere compared to the larger cities.
- Rabat: As the capital of Morocco, Rabat seamlessly combines modernity with a rich historical heritage. The Kasbah of the Udayas, overlooking the Atlantic Ocean, is a picturesque fortified citadel with narrow streets and stunning blue and white buildings. The Hassan Tower, an incomplete minaret, stands as a reminder of a grand mosque project from the 12th century. Adjacent to the tower is the magnificent Mausoleum of Mohammed V, where the late king and his two sons are buried. Rabat also offers beautiful beaches, a charming old medina, and the vibrant Bouregreg Riverfront.
